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QPages 11-12: Q7: HC Verma: Concepts of Physics - Volume 2 Heat and Temperature Pages 11-12: Q7 Solution: Two identical rectangular strips, one of copper and the other…

⚠️ Common Exam Traps & Conceptual Pitfalls

Students frequently reverse the curvature direction, thinking the metal with the larger expansion coefficient becomes the inner (concave) side. In reality, the faster‑expanding layer must cover a longer arc, so it ends up on the outer (convex) side of the bend; the slower‑expanding layer forms the inner side.

Two identical rectangular strips, one of copper and the other of steel, are riveted together to form a bimetallic strip αcopper>αsteel\alpha_{copper} > \alpha_{steel}). On heating, this strip will

Multiple Choice Options

  • A remain straight
  • B bend with copper on convex side
  • C bend with steel on convex side
  • D get twisted

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

**Answer:** (b) bend with copper on convex side. **Step-by-Step Explanation:** Since __copper > __steel, copper expands more than steel when heated. In a bimetallic strip, the metal that expands more becomes the outer (convex) side of the bend. Hence, copper will be on the convex side.

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