Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

Q3.16: NCERT Physics - Part 1 MOTION IN A PLANE 3.16 Solution: Read each statement below carefully and state, with reasons, if …

⚠️ Common Exam Traps & Conceptual Pitfalls

Students frequently assume the net acceleration of any particle on a circular path points solely toward the centre, forgetting that a changing speed introduces a tangential component; remember that only uniform circular motion has purely radial (centripetal) acceleration, while non‑uniform motion adds a tangential term.

Read each statement below carefully and state, with reasons, if it is true or false: (a) The net acceleration of a particle in circular motion is always along the radius of the circle towards the centre (b) The velocity vector of a particle at a point is always along the tangent to the path of the particle at that point (c) The acceleration vector of a particle in uniform circular motion averaged over one cycle is a null vector

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

**Answer:** (a) False. (b) True. (c) True. **Step-by-Step Explanation:** (a) False. Net acceleration has radial and tangential components; it is along the radius only in uniform circular motion. (b) True. Velocity is always tangent to the path. (c) True. Average acceleration over one cycle is zero.

All Questions in this Chapter

Related Learning Resources & Exam Preparation