Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QNEET-2022-Ph-556: NEET 2022 Physics - Class 12 NEET-2022-Ph-556 Solution: Given below are two statements Statement I: In an a.c circuit…

Given below are two statements Statement I: In an a.c circuit the current through a capacitor leads the voltage across it. Statement II: In a.c circuit containing pure capacitance only the phase difference between the current and voltage is π\pi. In the light of the above statements choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Multiple Choice Options

  • A Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  • B Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  • C Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • D Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

V = V 0 sin _ _ t V = q C q = C V sin _ _ t d q d t = C V d d t sin _ _ t i = C V _ cos _ _ t i = C V _ sin _ ( _ t + � 2 ) In a.c circuit current lead by voltage by a phase � 2 Thus statement I is correct while II is incorrect.

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