Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QNEET-2020-Ch-659: NEET 2020 Chemistry - Class 11 NEET-2020-Ch-659 Solution: The correct option for free expansion of an ideal gas under…

The correct option for free expansion of an ideal gas under adiabatic condition is: q = 0 ΔT<0\Delta T < 0 and w > 0 q < 0 ΔT=0\Delta T = 0 and w = 0 q > 0 ΔT>0\Delta T > 0 and w > 0 q = 0 ΔT=0\Delta T = 0 and w = 0

Multiple Choice Options

  • A q = 0, Δ\Delta _ T < 0 and w > 0
  • B q < 0, Δ\Delta _ T = 0 and w = 0
  • C q > 0, Δ\Delta _ T > 0 and w > 0
  • D q = 0, Δ\Delta _ T = 0 and w = 0

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Free expansion, so p ex = 0 So, w = _ p ex _ V = 0 Since, adiabatic process, so q = 0 Since both q and w are equal to zero. Then according to first law of thermodynamics _ E = q + w _ U = 0 Hence, _ T = 0

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