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QNEET-2017-Ch-921: NEET 2017 Chemistry - Class 12 NEET-2017-Ch-921 Solution: Mechanism of a hypothetical reaction \(X_2 + Y_2 2XY\) is given …

Mechanism of a hypothetical reaction X2+Y2→2XYX_2 + Y_2 \rightarrow 2XY is given below: (i) X2→X+XX_2 \rightarrow X + X (fast) (ii) X+Y2→XY+YX + Y_2 \rightarrow XY + Y (slow) (iii) X+Y→XYX + Y \rightarrow XY (fast) The overall order of the reaction will be 2 0 1.5 1

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 2
  • B 0
  • C 1.5
  • D 1

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Slow step is the rate determining step. Rate = k[X][Y 2 ] ......(i) Equilibrium constant for fast step, K = [ X ] 2 [ X 2 ] _ [X] = K [ X 2 ] By substituting [X] in equation (i), we get Rate = k K [ X 2 ] [Y 2 ] = k' [ X 2 ] 1 2 [Y 2 ] _ Order of reaction = 1 2 + 1 = 1.5

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