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QNEET-2016-Ph-1090: NEET 2016 Physics - Class 11 NEET-2016-Ph-1090 Solution: The molecules of a given mass of a gas have r.m.s. velocity of…

The molecules of a given mass of a gas have r.m.s. velocity of 2000 m s−12000\ \text{m s}^{-1} at 27∘C27^\circ C and 1.0×105 N m−21.0 \times 10^5\ \text{N m}^{-2} pressure. When the temperature and pressure of the gas are respectively 127∘C127^\circ C and 0.05×105 N m−20.05 \times 10^5\ \text{N m}^{-2} the r.m.s. velocity of its molecules in m s−1\text{m s}^{-1} is 1002100\sqrt{2} 10023\frac{100\sqrt{2}}{3} 4003\frac{400}{\sqrt{3}} 1003\frac{100}{3}

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 10023{{100\sqrt 2 } \over 3} 3 100 2 _ _
  • B 1003{{100} \over 3} 3 100 _
  • C 1002100\sqrt 2 100 2 _
  • D 4003{{400} \over {\sqrt 3 }} 3 _ 400 _

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

It is observed that the rms velocity of molecule is directly proportional to temperature, so v r m s _ T _ v r m s _ = v r m s T _ T Hence, v r m s _ = 200 _ 400 300 = 400 / 3

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