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QNEET-2016-Ph-1088: NEET 2016 Physics - Class 12 NEET-2016-Ph-1088 Solution: A small signal voltage \(V(t) = V_0 t\) is applied across an…

A small signal voltage V(t)=V0sin⁡ωtV(t) = V_0\sin\omega t is applied across an ideal capacitor C Current I(t) is in phase with voltage V(t). Current I(t) leads voltage V(t) by 180∘180^\circ Current I(t) lags voltage V(t) by 90∘90^\circ. Over a full cycle the capacitor C does not consume any energy from the voltage source.

Multiple Choice Options

  • A Current I(t)I(t) I ( t ) is in phase with voltage V(t)V(t) V ( t ) .
  • B Current I(t)I(t) I ( t ) leads voltage V(t) by 180 o
  • C Current I(t)I(t) I ( t ) , legs voltage V(t)V(t) V ( t ) by 90 o .
  • D Over a full cycle the capacitor C foes not consume any energy from the voltage source.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

In ideal capacitor, I leads from voltage by 90 o and capacitor does not consume energy.

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