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QAIPM-2012-Ch-1700: NEET 2012 Chemistry - Class 11 AIPM-2012-Ch-1700 Solution: Among the following compounds the one that is most reactive…
Among the following compounds the one that is most reactive towards electrophilic nitration is
Multiple Choice Options
- A benzoic acid
- B nitrobenzene
- C toluene
- D benzene
Step-by-Step Verified Solution
Due to electron releasing group like �R,
�OH etc. increases the electron density at ortho
and para position and thus makes the benzene
ring more reactive towards electrophile. On the
other hand, electron withdrawing groups like �
COOH, �NO 2 etc. reduces electron density and
thus reduces the reactivity of benzene towards
electrophile. Thus, the order is