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QAIPMT-2010-Ch-1997: NEET 2010 Chemistry - Class 12 AIPMT-2010-Ch-1997 Solution: The correct order of increasing reactivity of C-X bond towards…

The correct order of increasing reactivity of C-X bond towards nucleophile in the following compounds is

Multiple Choice Options

  • A I<II<IV<IIII<II<IV<III
  • B II<III<I<IVII<III<I<IV
  • C IV<III<I<IIIV<III<I<II
  • D III<II<I<IVIII<II<I<IV

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

The order of reactivity is dependent on the stability of the intermediate carbocation formed by cleavage of C�X bond. The 3� carbocation formed in III will be more stable than its 2� homologue (IV) which in turn will be more stable than arenium ion (I). Moreover, the aryl halide has a double bond character in the C�X bond which makes the cleavage more difficult. On other hand II will be more reactive than I due to presence of electron withdrawing �NO 2 group. C�X bond becomes weak and undergoes nucleophilic substitution reaction So Correct order is I < II < IV < III.

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