Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QAIPM-2002-Ph-2831: NEET 2002 Physics - Class 11 AIPM-2002-Ph-2831 Solution: Consider two rods of same length and different specific heats…

Consider two rods of same length and different specific heats (S1,S2S_1, S_2), conductivities (K1,K2K_1, K_2) and area of cross-sections (A1,A2A_1, A_2) and both having temperatures T1T_1 and T2T_2 at their ends. If rate of loss of heat due to conduction is equal, then

Multiple Choice Options

  • A K1A1=K2A2K_1A_1=K_2A_2
  • B K1A1S1=K2A2S2\frac{K_1A_1}{S_1}=\frac{K_2A_2}{S_2}
  • C K2A1=K1A2K_2A_1=K_1A_2
  • D K2A1S2=K1A2S1\frac{K_2A_1}{S_2}=\frac{K_1A_2}{S_1}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Rate of heat loss in rod 1 = Q 1 = K 1 A 1 ( T 1 _ T 2 ) l 1 Rate of heat loss in rod 2 = Q 2 = K 2 A 2 ( T 1 _ T 2 ) l 2 By problem, Q1 = Q2. _ K 1 A 1 ( T 1 _ T 2 ) l 1 = K 2 A 2 ( T 1 _ T 2 ) l 2 _ K 1 A 1 = K 2 A 2 .    [ _ l 1 = l 2 ]

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