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QJEEM25Ph9d61: JEE Main 2025 Physics - Class 11 JEEM25Ph9d61 Solution: Two iron solid discs of negligible thickness have radii and and …

Two iron solid discs of negligible thickness have radii R1R_1 and R2R_2 and moment of intertia I1I_1 and I2I_2 , respectively. For R2=2R1R_2=2 R_1 , the ratio of I1I_1 and I2I_2 would be 1/x1 / x , where x=\mathrm{x}= _______ .

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JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift Physics - Rotational Motion Question 1 English Explanation

Let surface mass density = σ\sigma

So, M1=σ×πR12{M_1} = \sigma \times \pi R_1^2

M2=σ×πR22=σπ(2R1)2{M_2} = \sigma \times \pi R_2^2 = \sigma \pi {(2{R_1})^2} (As R2=2R1{R_2} = 2{R_1}

=4σπR12= 4\sigma \pi R_1^2

⇒M2=4M1\Rightarrow {M_2} = 4{M_1}

I1I2=M1R122M2R222=(M1M2)(R1R2)2{{{I_1}} \over {{I_2}}} = {{{{{M_1}R_1^2} \over 2}} \over {{{{M_2}R_2^2} \over 2}}} = \left( {{{{M_1}} \over {{M_2}}}} \right){\left( {{{{R_1}} \over {{R_2}}}} \right)^2}

⇒I1I2=(M14M1)(R12R1)2=14×14=116=1x\Rightarrow {{{I_1}} \over {{I_2}}} = \left( {{{{M_1}} \over {4{M_1}}}} \right){\left( {{{{R_1}} \over {2{R_1}}}} \right)^2} = {1 \over 4} \times {1 \over 4} = {1 \over {16}} = {1 \over x}

Hence, x=16x = 16

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