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QJEEM25Ma7581: JEE Main 2025 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM25Ma7581 Solution: If , where , then is equal to __________.

If ∑r=05(112r+1)2r+2=mn\sum_{r=0}^{5} \frac{\binom{11}{2r+1}}{2r+2} = \frac{m}{n} , where gcd⁡(m,n)=1\gcd(m, n) = 1 , then m−nm - n is equal to __________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;(1+x)11=11C0+11C1x+11C2x2+⋯+11C11x11amp;∫01(1+x)11dx=∫01(11C0+11C1x+11C2x2+⋯+11C11x11)dxamp;(1−x)1212]01=11C0x+11C1x22+11C2x3+⋯+11C11x1212]01\begin{aligned} & (1+x)^{11}={ }^{11} C_0+{ }^{11} C_1 x+{ }^{11} C_2 x^2+\cdots+{ }^{11} C_{11} x^{11} \\ & \int_0^1(1+x)^{11} d x=\int_0^1\left({ }^{11} C_0+{ }^{11} C_1 x+{ }^{11} C_2 x{ }^2+\cdots+{ }^{11} C_{11} x{ }^{11}\right) d x \\ & \left.\left.\frac{(1-x)^{12}}{12}\right]_0^1={ }^{11} C_{0 x}+\frac{{ }^{11} C_1 x^2}{2}+\frac{{ }^{11} C_2 x}{3}+\cdots+\frac{{ }^{11} C_{11} x^{12}}{12}\right]_0^1\end{aligned}

212−112=C0+C12+C23+⋯+C1112⋯\frac{2^{12}-1}{12}=C_0+\frac{C_1}{2}+\frac{C_2}{3}+\cdots+\frac{C_{11}}{12} \cdots ........(1)

Now,

amp;∫−10(1+x)11dx=∫−10(11C0+11C1x+11C2x2+⋯+11C11x11)dxamp;(1+x)1212]−10=11C0x+11C1x22+11C2x33+⋯+11C11x1212]−10\begin{aligned} & \int_{-1}^0(1+x)^{11} d x=\int_{-1}^0\left({ }^{11} C_0+{ }^{11} C_1 x+{ }^{11} C_2 x^2+\cdots+{ }^{11} C_{11} x^{11}\right) d x \\ & \left.\left.\frac{(1+x)^{12}}{12}\right]_{-1}^0={ }^{11} C_0 x+\frac{{ }^{11} C_1 x^2}{2}+\frac{{ }^{11} C_2 x^3}{3}+\cdots+\frac{{ }^{11} C_{11} x^{12}}{12}\right]_{-1}^0 \end{aligned}

112=C0−C12+C23⋯\frac{1}{12}=C_0-\frac{C_1}{2}+\frac{C_2}{3} \cdots …….(2)

amp; (1) −(2)amp;=212−212=2[C12+C34+⋯ ]amp;⇒∑r=05C2r+12r+2=211−112=204712=mnamp;=2047−12=2035\begin{aligned} & \text { (1) }-(2) \\\\ & =\frac{2^{12}-2}{12}=2\left[\frac{C_1}{2}+\frac{C_3}{4}+\cdots\right] \\\\ & \Rightarrow \sum_{r=0}^5 \frac{C_{2 r+1}}{2 r+2}=\frac{2^{11}-1}{12}=\frac{2047}{12}=\frac{m}{n} \\\\ & =2047-12=2035\end{aligned}

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