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QJEEM25Ma6535: JEE Main 2025 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM25Ma6535 Solution: Let be a real differentiable function such that and for all .…

Let f(x)f(x) be a real differentiable function such that f(0)=1f(0)=1 and f(x+y)=f(x)f′(y)+f′(x)f(y)f(x+y)=f(x) f^{\prime}(y)+f^{\prime}(x) f(y) for all x,y∈Rx, y \in \mathbf{R} . Then \sum_\limits{n=1}^{100} \log _e f(n) is equal to :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 2406
  • B 5220
  • C 2525
  • D 2384

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;f(x+y)=f(x)f′(y)+f′(x)f(x)amp; Put =x=y=0amp;f(0)=f(0)f′(0)+f′(0)f(0)amp;f′(0)=12amp; Put y=0amp;f(x)=f(x)f′(0)+f′(x)f(0)amp;f(x)=12f(x)+f′(x)amp;f′(x)=f(x)2\begin{aligned} & f(x+y)=f(x) f^{\prime}(y)+f^{\prime}(x) f(x) \\ & \text { Put }=x=y=0 \\ & f(0)=f(0) f^{\prime}(0)+f^{\prime}(0) f(0) \\ & f^{\prime}(0)=\frac{1}{2} \\ & \text { Put } y=0 \\ & f(x)=f(x) f^{\prime}(0)+f^{\prime}(x) f(0) \\ & f(x)=\frac{1}{2} f(x)+f^{\prime}(x) \\ & f^{\prime}(x)=\frac{f(x)}{2}\end{aligned}

dydx=y2⇒∫dyy=∫dx2\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{y}{2} \Rightarrow \int \frac{d y}{y}=\int \frac{d x}{2}

⇒ln⁡y=x2+c\Rightarrow \ln y=\frac{x}{2}+c

amp;∵f(0)=1⇒C=0amp;ℓny=π2⇒f(x)=ex/2amp;ln⁡f(n)=n2amp;∑n=1100ℓf(n)=12∑n=1100n=50502amp;=2525\begin{aligned} & \because \mathrm{f}(0)=1 \Rightarrow \mathrm{C}=0 \\ & \ell \mathrm{ny}=\frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{x} / 2} \\ & \ln \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{n})=\frac{\mathrm{n}}{2} \\ & \sum_{\mathrm{n}=1}^{100} \ell \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{n})=\frac{1}{2} \sum_{\mathrm{n}=1}^{100} \mathrm{n}=\frac{5050}{2} \\ & =2525\end{aligned}

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