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QJEEM25Ma2f5f: JEE Main 2025 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM25Ma2f5f Solution: Let be an ellipse. Ellipses 's are constructed such that their…

Let E1:x29+y24=1\mathrm{E}_1: \frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{y^2}{4}=1 be an ellipse. Ellipses Ei\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{i}} 's are constructed such that their centres and eccentricities are same as that of E1\mathrm{E}_1 , and the length of minor axis of Ei\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{i}} is the length of major axis of Ei+1(i≥1)E_{i+1}(i \geq 1) . If AiA_i is the area of the ellipse EiE_i , then 5π(∑i=1∞Ai)\frac{5}{\pi}\left(\sum\limits_{i=1}^{\infty} A_i\right) , is equal to _______.

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JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift Mathematics - Ellipse Question 1 English Explanation

amp;E1=x29+y24⇒e=1−49=53amp;E2:x2a2+y24=1amp;e=53=1−a24⇒59=1−a24amp;a2=169amp;E2:x216+y24=1amp;E3:x2169+y2b2=1amp;e=53=1−b216⇒b2=6481\begin{aligned}& E_1=\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{y^2}{4} \Rightarrow e=\sqrt{1-\frac{4}{9}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3} \\& E_2: \frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{4}=1 \\& e=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}=\sqrt{1-\frac{a^2}{4}} \Rightarrow \frac{5}{9}=1-\frac{a^2}{4} \\& a^2=\frac{16}{9} \\& E_2: \frac{x^2}{16}+\frac{y^2}{4}=1 \\& E_3: \frac{x^2}{\frac{16}{9}}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 \\& e=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}=\sqrt{1-\frac{b^2}{16}} \Rightarrow b^2=\frac{64}{81}\end{aligned}

amp;E3=x2169+y26481=1amp; A1=π×3×2⇒6πamp; A2=π×43×2=8π3amp; A3=π×43×89=32π81amp;∑i=1∞Ai=6π+8π3+32π81+…∞⇒6π1−49⇒54π5amp;∴5π∑i=1∞Ai⇒5π×54π5=54\begin{aligned}& \mathrm{E}_3=\frac{\mathrm{x}^2}{\frac{16}{9}}+\frac{\mathrm{y}^2}{\frac{64}{81}}=1 \\& \mathrm{~A}_1=\pi \times 3 \times 2 \Rightarrow 6 \pi \\& \mathrm{~A}_2=\pi \times \frac{4}{3} \times 2=\frac{8 \pi}{3} \\& \mathrm{~A}_3=\pi \times \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{8}{9}=\frac{32 \pi}{81} \\& \sum_{\mathrm{i}=1}^{\infty} \mathrm{A}_{\mathrm{i}}=6 \pi+\frac{8 \pi}{3}+\frac{32 \pi}{81}+\ldots \infty \Rightarrow \frac{6 \pi}{1-\frac{4}{9}} \Rightarrow \frac{54 \pi}{5} \\& \therefore \frac{5}{\pi} \sum_{\mathrm{i}=1}^{\infty} \mathrm{A}_{\mathrm{i}} \Rightarrow \frac{5}{\pi} \times \frac{54 \pi}{5}=54\end{aligned}

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