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QJEEM25Ma13a9: JEE Main 2025 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM25Ma13a9 Solution: If for the solution curve of the differential equation , , then …

If for the solution curve y=f(x)y=f(x) of the differential equation dydx+(tan⁡x)y=2+sec⁡x(1+2sec⁡x)2\frac{d y}{d x}+(\tan x) y=\frac{2+\sec x}{(1+2 \sec x)^2} , x∈(−π2,π2),f(π3)=310x \in\left(\frac{-\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right), f\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{10} , then f(π4)f\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) is equal to:

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 5−322\frac{5-\sqrt{3}}{2 \sqrt{2}}
  • B 4−214\frac{4 - \sqrt{2}}{14}
  • C 93+310(4+3)\frac{9\sqrt{3} + 3}{10(4 + \sqrt{3})}
  • D 3+110(4+3)\frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{10(4 + \sqrt{3})}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp; If e∫tan⁡xdx=eln⁡(sec⁡x)=sec⁡xamp;∴y⋅sec⁡x=∫{2+sec⁡x(1+2sec⁡x)2}sec⁡xdx\begin{aligned}& \text { If } \mathrm{e}^{\int \tan x d x}=\mathrm{e}^{\ln (\sec x)}=\sec x \\& \therefore y \cdot \sec x=\int\left\{\frac{2+\sec x}{(1+2 \sec x)^2}\right\} \sec x d x\end{aligned}

amp;amp;=∫2cos⁡x+1(cos⁡x+2)2dx Let cos⁡x=1−t21+t2amp;=∫2(1−t21+t2)+1(1−t21+t2+2)22dtamp;=∫2−2t2+1+t2(1−t2+2+2t2)2×2dtamp;=2∫3−t2(t2+3)2dtamp; Let t+3t=uamp;(1−3t2)dt=du\begin{aligned}&\begin{aligned}& =\int \frac{2 \cos x+1}{(\cos x+2)^2} d x \text { Let } \cos x=\frac{1-t^2}{1+t^2} \\& =\int \frac{2\left(\frac{1-t^2}{1+t^2}\right)+1}{\left(\frac{1-t^2}{1+t^2}+2\right)^2} 2 d t \\& =\int \frac{2-2 t^2+1+t^2}{\left(1-t^2+2+2 t^2\right)^2} \times 2 d t \\& =2 \int \frac{3-t^2}{\left(t^2+3\right)^2} d t\end{aligned}\\&\text { Let } \mathrm{t}+\frac{3}{\mathrm{t}}=\mathrm{u}\\&\left(1-\frac{3}{\mathrm{t}^2}\right) \mathrm{dt}=\mathrm{du}\end{aligned}

=−2∫duu2=-2 \int \frac{\mathrm{du}}{\mathrm{u}^2}

amp;y⋅(sec⁡x)=2u+camp;y⋅sec⁡x=2t+3t+c..... (I)\begin{aligned}& y \cdot(\sec x)=\frac{2}{u}+c \\& y \cdot \sec x=\frac{2}{t+\frac{3}{t}}+c\quad\text{..... (I)}\end{aligned}

amp; At x=π3,t=tan⁡x2=13amp; 2. 310=213+33+camp; 2. 310=2310+c⇒C=0amp; At x=π4,t=tan⁡x2=2−1\begin{aligned}& \text { At } \mathrm{x}=\frac{\pi}{3}, \mathrm{t}=\tan \frac{\mathrm{x}}{2}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \\& \text { 2. } \frac{\sqrt{3}}{10}=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+3 \sqrt{3}}+\mathrm{c} \\& \text { 2. } \frac{\sqrt{3}}{10}=\frac{2 \sqrt{3}}{10}+\mathrm{c} \Rightarrow \mathrm{C}=0 \\& \text { At } \mathrm{x}=\frac{\pi}{4}, \mathrm{t}=\tan \frac{\mathrm{x}}{2}=\sqrt{2}-1\end{aligned}

amp;∴y⋅2=22−1+32−1amp;y⋅2=2(2−1)6−22amp;y=2(2−1)2(3−2)=12×22−17amp;=4−214\begin{aligned}& \therefore y \cdot \sqrt{2}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}-1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}-1}} \\& y \cdot \sqrt{2}=\frac{2(\sqrt{2}-1)}{6-2 \sqrt{2}} \\& y=\frac{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}-1)}{2(3-\sqrt{2})}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \times \frac{2 \sqrt{2}-1}{7} \\& =\frac{4-\sqrt{2}}{14}\end{aligned}

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