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QJEEM24Mafe3a: JEE Main 2024 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM24Mafe3a Solution: If the shortest distance between the lines and is , then the…

If the shortest distance between the lines

x−41=y+12=z−3\frac{x-4}{1}=\frac{y+1}{2}=\frac{z}{-3} and x−λ2=y+14=z−2−5\frac{x-\lambda}{2}=\frac{y+1}{4}=\frac{z-2}{-5} is 65\frac{6}{\sqrt{5}} , then the sum of all possible values of λ\lambda is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 10
  • B 5
  • C 7
  • D 8

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;x−41=y+12=z−3amp;x−λ2=y+14=z−2−5\begin{aligned}& \frac{x-4}{1}=\frac{y+1}{2}=\frac{z}{-3} \\& \frac{x-\lambda}{2}=\frac{y+1}{4}=\frac{z-2}{-5}\end{aligned}

the shortest distance between the lines

=∣(a→−b→)⋅(d1→×d2→)∣d1→×d2→∣∣=\left|\frac{(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}) \cdot\left(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{d}_1} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{d}_2}\right)}{\left|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{d}_1} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{d}_2}\right|}\right|

=∣∣λ−4amp;0amp;21amp;2amp;−32amp;4amp;−5∣∣i^amp;j^amp;k^1amp;2amp;−32amp;4amp;−5∣∣=\left|\frac{\left|\begin{array}{ccc}\lambda-4 & 0 & 2 \\ 1 & 2 & -3 \\ 2 & 4 & -5\end{array}\right|}{\left|\begin{array}{ccc}\hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 1 & 2 & -3 \\ 2 & 4 & -5\end{array}\right|}\right|

=∣(λ−4)(−10+12)−0+2(4−4)∣2i^−1j^+0k^∣∣=\left|\frac{(\lambda-4)(-10+12)-0+2(4-4)}{|2 \hat{i}-1 \hat{j}+0 \hat{k}|}\right|

amp;65=∣2(λ−4)5∣amp;3=∣λ−4∣amp;λ−4=±3amp;λ=7,1\begin{aligned}& \frac{6}{\sqrt{5}}=\left|\frac{2(\lambda-4)}{\sqrt{5}}\right| \\& 3=|\lambda-4| \\& \lambda-4= \pm 3 \\& \lambda=7,1\end{aligned}

Sum of all possible values of λ\lambda is =8=8

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