Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM24Ma7d23: JEE Main 2024 Physics - Class 11 JEEM24Ma7d23 Solution: Let . Then the square of the projection of on is:

Let a⃗=2i^+j^−k^,b⃗=((a⃗×(i^+j^))×i^)×i^\vec{a}=2 \hat{i}+\hat{j}-\hat{k}, \vec{b}=((\vec{a} \times(\hat{i}+\hat{j})) \times \hat{i}) \times \hat{i} . Then the square of the projection of a⃗\vec{a} on b⃗\vec{b} is:

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 13\frac{1}{3}
  • B 15\frac{1}{5}
  • C 2
  • D 23\frac{2}{3}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;a⃗=2i^+j^−k^amp;b⃗=((a⃗×(i^+j^))×i^)×i^amp;a⃗×(i^+j^)=∣i^amp;j^amp;k^2amp;1amp;−11amp;1amp;0∣amp;=i^(1)−j^(1)+k^(2−1)amp;=i^−j^+k^\begin{aligned}& \vec{a}=2 \hat{i}+\hat{j}-\hat{k} \\& \vec{b}=((\vec{a} \times(\hat{i}+\hat{j})) \times \hat{i}) \times \hat{i} \\& \vec{a} \times(\hat{i}+\hat{j})=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}\hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\2 & 1 & -1 \\1 & 1 & 0\end{array}\right| \\&=\hat{i}(1)-\hat{j}(1)+\hat{k}(2-1) \\&=\hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k}\end{aligned}

amp;(a⃗×(i^+j^))×i^=∣i^amp;j^amp;k^1amp;−1amp;11amp;0amp;0∣amp;=i^(0)−j^(−1)+k^(1)amp;=j^+k^\begin{aligned}& (\vec{a} \times(\hat{i}+\hat{j})) \times \hat{i}=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}\hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\1 & -1 & 1 \\1 & 0 & 0\end{array}\right| \\& \quad=\hat{i}(0)-\hat{j}(-1)+\hat{k}(1) \\& \quad=\hat{j}+\hat{k}\end{aligned}

((a→×(i^+j^)×i^)×i^=|i^j^k^011100|

amp;=i^(0)−j^(−1)+k^(−1)b⃗=amp;j^−k^\begin{aligned}& =\hat{i}(0)-\hat{j}(-1)+\hat{k}(-1) \\\vec{b}= & \hat{j}-\hat{k}\end{aligned}

Projection of a⃗\vec{a} on b⃗=a⃗⋅b⃗∣b⃗∣\vec{b}=\frac{\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}}{|\vec{b}|}

=22=2=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}

Square of projection =2=2

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