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QJEEM24Ma7a88: JEE Main 2024 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM24Ma7a88 Solution: The sum of the coefficient of and in the binomial expansion of is

The sum of the coefficient of x2/3x^{2 / 3} and x−2/5x^{-2 / 5} in the binomial expansion of (x2/3+12x−2/5)9\left(x^{2 / 3}+\frac{1}{2} x^{-2 / 5}\right)^9 is

Multiple Choice Options

  • A `19/4
  • B 69/16
  • C 63/16
  • D `21/4

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;Tr+1=9Cr(x−2/52)r(x2/3)9−ramp;=9Cr12rx23(9−r)+(−2r5)amp;=9Cr⋅12r⋅x6−16r15\begin{aligned}& T_{r+1}={ }^9 C_r\left(\frac{x^{-2 / 5}}{2}\right)^r\left(x^{2 / 3}\right)^{9-r} \\& ={ }^9 C_r \frac{1}{2^r} x^{\frac{2}{3}(9-r)+\left(\frac{-2 r}{5}\right)} \\& ={ }^9 C_r \cdot \frac{1}{2^r} \cdot x^{6-\frac{16 r}{15}}\end{aligned}

For coefficient of x2/3x^{2 / 3}

amp;⇒6−16r15=23amp;⇒90−16r=10amp;⇒r=5\begin{aligned}& \Rightarrow 6-\frac{16 r}{15}=\frac{2}{3} \\& \Rightarrow 90-16 r=10 \\& \Rightarrow r=5\end{aligned}

For coefficient of x−2/5x^{-2 / 5}

amp;⇒6−16r15=−25amp;⇒90−16r=−6amp;⇒r=6\begin{aligned}& \Rightarrow 6-\frac{16 r}{15}=\frac{-2}{5}\\& \Rightarrow 90-16 r=-6 \\& \Rightarrow r=6\end{aligned}

Sum of coefficient of x2/3x^{2 / 3} & x−2/5x^{-2 / 5}

amp;=9C5⋅125+9C6⋅126amp;=9!5!4!(125)+9!6!3!(126)=214\begin{aligned}& ={ }^9 C_5 \cdot \frac{1}{2^5}+{ }^9 C_6 \cdot \frac{1}{2^6} \\& =\frac{9!}{5!4!}\left(\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\frac{9!}{6!3!}\left(\frac{1}{2^6}\right)=\frac{21}{4}\end{aligned}

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