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QJEEM24Ma682a: JEE Main 2024 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM24Ma682a Solution: Let be in an arithmetic progression of positive terms. Let . If …

Let a1,a2,a3,…a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots be in an arithmetic progression of positive terms.

Let Ak=a12−a22+a32−a42+…+a2k−12−a2k2A_k=a_1^2-a_2^2+a_3^2-a_4^2+\ldots+a_{2 k-1}^2-a_{2 k}^2 .

If A3=−153, A5=−435\mathrm{A}_3=-153, \mathrm{~A}_5=-435 and a12+a22+a32=66\mathrm{a}_1^2+\mathrm{a}_2^2+\mathrm{a}_3^2=66 , then a17−A7\mathrm{a}_{17}-\mathrm{A}_7 is equal to ________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Let an=a+(n−1)d∀n∈Na_n=a+(n-1) d \forall n \in N

Akamp;=(a12−a22)+(a32−a42)+…a2k−12−a2k2amp;=(−d)(a1+a2+…+a2k)amp;Ak=(−dk)(2a+(2k−1)d)⇒amp;A3=(−3d)(2a+5d)=−153⇒amp;d(2a+5d)=51... (i)amp;A5=(−5d)(2a+9d)=−435\begin{aligned}A_k & =\left(a_1^2-a_2^2\right)+\left(a_3^2-a_4^2\right)+\ldots a_{2 k-1}^2-a_{2 k}^2 \\& =(-d)\left(a_1+a_2+\ldots+a_{2 k}\right) \\& A_k=(-d k)(2 a+(2 k-1) d) \\\Rightarrow & A_3=(-3 d)(2 a+5 d)=-153 \\\Rightarrow & d(2 a+5 d)=51 \quad \text{... (i)}\\& A_5=(-5 d)(2 a+9 d)=-435\end{aligned}

⇒amp;d(2a+9d)=87⇒amp;4d2=36⇒d=±3(d=3 positive terms )⇒amp;3(2a+27)=87⇒amp;2a=29−27⇒amp;a=1amp;a17−A7=(a+16d)−(−7d)(2+13d)amp;=49+7×3(2+39)amp;=49+21×41=910\begin{aligned}\Rightarrow & d(2 a+9 d)=87 \\\Rightarrow & 4 d^2=36 \Rightarrow d= \pm 3(d=3 \text { positive terms }) \\\Rightarrow & 3(2 a+27)=87 \\\Rightarrow & 2 a=29-27 \\\Rightarrow & a=1 \\& a_{17}-A_7=(a+16 d)-(-7 d)(2+13 d) \\& =49+7 \times 3(2+39) \\& =49+21 \times 41=910\end{aligned}

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