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QJEEM24Ma406f: JEE Main 2024 Physics - Class 11 JEEM24Ma406f Solution: Let and . If is the unit vector in the direction of such that , …

Let a⃗=i^+j^+k^,b⃗=2i^+4j^−5k^\vec{a}=\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}, \vec{b}=2 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}-5 \hat{k} and c⃗=xi^+2j^+3k^,x∈R\vec{c}=x \hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}, x \in \mathbb{R} . If d⃗\vec{d} is the unit vector in the direction of b⃗+c⃗\vec{b}+\vec{c} such that a⃗⋅d⃗=1\vec{a} \cdot \vec{d}=1 , then (a⃗×b⃗)⋅c⃗(\vec{a} \times \vec{b}) \cdot \vec{c} is equal to

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 3
  • B 9
  • C 11
  • D 6

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

a⃗=i^+j^+k^,b⃗=2i^+4j^−5k^,c⃗=xi^+2j^+3k^,x∈R\vec{a}=\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}, \vec{b}=2 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}-5 \hat{k}, \vec{c}=x \hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}, x \in R

 also, b⃗+c⃗=(x+2)i^+6j^−2k^\text { also, } \vec{b}+\vec{c}=(x+2) \hat{i}+6 \hat{j}-2 \hat{k}

d⃗ is the unit vector in the direction of b⃗+c⃗\vec{d} \text { is the unit vector in the direction of } \vec{b}+\vec{c}

amp;∣b⃗+c⃗∣=(x+2)2+62+22amp;=40+(x+2)2amp;d⃗=x+240+(x+2)2i^+640+(x+2)2j^−240+(x+2)2k^\begin{aligned}& |\vec{b}+\vec{c}|=\sqrt{(x+2)^2+6^2+2^2} \\& =\sqrt{40+(x+2)^2} \\& \vec{d}=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{40+(x+2)^2}} \hat{i}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{40+(x+2)^2}} \hat{j} -\frac{2}{\sqrt{40+(x+2)^2}} \hat{k} \\\end{aligned}

amp;a⃗⋅d⃗=1amp;x+2+6−240+(x+2)2=1amp;x+6=40+(x+2)2\begin{aligned}& \vec{a} \cdot \vec{d}=1 \\& \frac{x+2+6-2}{\sqrt{40+(x+2)^2}}=1 \\& x+6=\sqrt{40+(x+2)^2}\end{aligned}

amp;(x+6)2=40+(x+2)2amp;x2+36+12x=40+x2+4+4xamp;8x=8amp;⇒x=1amp;(a⃗×b⃗)⋅c⃗=[a⃗b⃗c⃗]amp;=[1amp;1amp;12amp;4amp;−51amp;2amp;3]amp;=1(12+10)−1(6+5)+1(4−4)amp;=22−11=11\begin{aligned}&(x+6)^2=40+(x+2)^2 \\& x^2+36+ 12 x=40+x^2+4+4 x \\& 8 x=8 \\& \Rightarrow x=1 \\&(\vec{a} \times \vec{b}) \cdot \vec{c}=[\vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c}] \\&=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 1 & 1 \\2 & 4 & -5 \\1 & 2 & 3\end{array}\right] \\&=1(12+10)-1(6+5)+1(4-4) \\&=22-11=11\end{aligned}

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