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QJEEM24Ma34a9: JEE Main 2024 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM24Ma34a9 Solution: Let and be the coefficients of seventh and thirteenth terms…

Let mm and nn be the coefficients of seventh and thirteenth terms respectively

in the expansion of (13x13+12x23)18\left(\frac{1}{3} x^{\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{1}{2 x^{\frac{2}{3}}}\right)^{18} . Then (nm)13\left(\frac{\mathrm{n}}{\mathrm{m}}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 19\frac{1}{9}
  • B 14\frac{1}{4}
  • C 49\frac{4}{9}
  • D 94\frac{9}{4}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;t7=18C6(x133)12(x−232)6=18C61(3)12⋅126amp;t13=18C12(x133)6(x−232)12=18C121(3)6⋅1212⋅x−6\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{t}_7={ }^{18} \mathrm{C}_6\left(\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\frac{1}{3}}}{3}\right)^{12}\left(\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\frac{-2}{3}}}{2}\right)^6={ }^{18} \mathrm{C}_6 \frac{1}{(3)^{12}} \cdot \frac{1}{2^6} \\\\ & \mathrm{t}_{13}={ }^{18} \mathrm{C}_{12}\left(\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\frac{1}{3}}}{3}\right)^6\left(\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\frac{-2}{3}}}{2}\right)^{12}={ }^{18} \mathrm{C}_{12} \frac{1}{(3)^6} \cdot \frac{1}{2^{12}} \cdot \mathrm{x}^{-6}\end{aligned}

∴\therefore m=18C6(13)12(12)6m={ }^{18} C_6\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{12}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6

n=18C12(13)6(12)12n={ }^{18} C_{12}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{12}

(mn)13amp;=(18C6(13)12(12)618C12(13)6(12)12)13amp;=((13)6(12)6)13=((23)6)13=49\begin{aligned}\left(\frac{m}{n}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} & =\left(\frac{{ }^{18} C_6\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{12}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6}{{ }^{18} C_{12}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{12}}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} \\\\ & =\left(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}=\left(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^6\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{4}{9}\end{aligned}

∴(nm)13=94\therefore\left(\frac{n}{m}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{9}{4}

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