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QJEEM24Ma1e46: JEE Main 2024 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM24Ma1e46 Solution: If the solution of the differential equation satisfies , then…

If the solution y=y(x)y=y(x) of the differential equation (x4+2x3+3x2+2x+2)dy−(2x2+2x+3)dx=0(x^4+2 x^3+3 x^2+2 x+2) \mathrm{d} y-(2 x^2+2 x+3) \mathrm{d} x=0 satisfies y(−1)=−π4y(-1)=-\frac{\pi}{4} , then y(0)y(0) is equal to :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A −π12-\frac{\pi}{12}
  • B π2\frac{\pi}{2}
  • C 0
  • D π4\frac{\pi}{4}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;(x4+2x3+3x2+2x+2)dy−(2x2+2x+3)dx=0amp;∫dy=∫(2x2+2x+3x4+2x3+3x2+2x+2dxamp;∫dy=∫1x2+1dx+∫x2+2x+2dxamp;y=tan⁡−1(x)+tan⁡−1(1+x)+Camp;y(−1)=tan⁡−1(−1)+tan⁡−1(1−1)+Camp;y(−1)=−π4+C=(−π4)−{ given }amp;⇒C=0amp; So, y(x)=tan⁡−1(x)+tan⁡−1(1+x)amp;y(0)=tan⁡−1(0)+tan⁡−1(1+0)amp;y(0)=π4\begin{aligned}& \left(x^4+2 x^3+3 x^2+2 x+2\right) d y-\left(2 x^2+2 x+3\right) d x=0 \\& \int d y=\int\left(\frac{2 x^2+2 x+3}{x^4+2 x^3+3 x^2+2 x+2} d x\right. \\& \int d y=\int \frac{1}{x^2+1} d x+\int \frac{}{x^2+2 x+2} d x \\& y=\tan ^{-1}(x)+\tan ^{-1}(1+x)+C \\& y(-1)=\tan ^{-1}(-1)+\tan ^{-1}(1-1)+C \\& y(-1)=-\frac{\pi}{4}+C=\left(\frac{-\pi}{4}\right)-\{\text { given }\} \\& \Rightarrow C=0 \\& \text { So, } y(x)=\tan ^{-1}(x)+\tan ^{-1}(1+x) \\& y(0)=\tan ^{-1}(0)+\tan ^{-1}(1+0) \\& y(0)=\frac{\pi}{4}\end{aligned}

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