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QJEEM24Ma00e9: JEE Main 2024 Physics - Class 11 JEEM24Ma00e9 Solution: The least positive integral value of , for which the angle…

The least positive integral value of α\alpha , for which the angle between the vectors αi^−2j^+2k^\alpha \hat{i}-2 \hat{j}+2 \hat{k} and αi^+2αj^−2k^\alpha \hat{i}+2 \alpha \hat{j}-2 \hat{k} is acute, is ___________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;cos⁡θ=(αi^−2j^+2k^)⋅(αi^+2αj^−2k^)α2+4+4α2+4α2+4amp;cos⁡θ=α2−4α−4α2+85α2+4amp;⇒α2−4α−4gt;0⇒(α−2)2gt;8amp;⇒α2−4α+4gt;8α−2lt;−22amp;⇒α−2gt;22 or α−2lt;22amp;αgt;2+22 or αlt;2−22amp;α∈(−∞,−0.82)∪(4.82,∞)\begin{aligned}& \cos \theta=\frac{(\alpha \hat{\mathrm{i}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{k}}) \cdot(\alpha \hat{\mathrm{i}}+2 \alpha \hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}})}{\sqrt{\alpha^2+4+4} \sqrt{\alpha^2+4 \alpha^2+4}} \\& \cos \theta=\frac{\alpha^2-4 \alpha-4}{\sqrt{\alpha^2+8} \sqrt{5 \alpha^2+4}} \\& \Rightarrow \alpha^2-4 \alpha-4>0 \quad \Rightarrow(\alpha-2)^2>8 \\& \Rightarrow \alpha^2-4 \alpha+4>8 \quad \alpha-2<-2 \sqrt{2} \\& \Rightarrow \alpha-2>2 \sqrt{2} \text { or } \alpha-2<2 \sqrt{2} \\& \alpha>2+2 \sqrt{2} \text { or } \alpha<2-2 \sqrt{2} \\& \alpha \in(-\infty,-0.82) \cup(4.82, \infty)\end{aligned}

Least positive integral value of α⇒5\alpha \Rightarrow 5

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