Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM24Chdad5: JEE Main 2024 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM24Chdad5 Solution: The osmotic pressure of a dilute solution is 7 × 10 5   Pa …

The osmotic pressure of a dilute solution is 7×105 Pa at 273 K. Osmotic pressure of the same solution at 283 K is _________ ×104Nm−2.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

To calculate the osmotic pressure of the solution at the new temperature, we can use the formula:

π=CRT\pi = \text{CRT}

Since the concentration CC and the gas constant RR remain constant, the ratio of the osmotic pressures at two different temperatures is given by:

π1π2=T1T2\frac{\pi_1}{\pi_2} = \frac{T_1}{T_2}

Thus, we can express the osmotic pressure at the second temperature as:

π2=π1⋅T2T1\pi_2 = \frac{\pi_1 \cdot T_2}{T_1}

Substituting the given values:

π2=7×105×283273\pi_2 = \frac{7 \times 10^5 \times 283}{273}

After calculation, this simplifies to:

π2=72.56×104 Nm−2\pi_2 = 72.56 \times 10^4 \, \text{Nm}^{-2}

Related Learning Resources & Exam Preparation