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QJEEM24Ch62cb: JEE Main 2024 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM24Ch62cb Solution: Vanillin compound obtained from vanilla beans, has total sum of …

Vanillin compound obtained from vanilla beans, has total sum of oxygen atoms and π electrons is __________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

To determine the total sum of oxygen atoms and π electrons in vanillin, let's first consider the structure of vanillin. Vanillin is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8O3. It consists of a benzene ring attached to a methoxy group (-OCH3), a hydroxyl group (-OH), and an aldehyde group (-CHO).

Firstly, let's count the oxygen atoms:

  • One from the methoxy group (-OCH3)
  • One from the hydroxyl group (-OH)
  • One from the aldehyde group (-CHO)

Thus, there are a total of 3 oxygen atoms in vanillin.

Next, let's calculate the total number of π electrons:

  • The benzene ring has 3 double bonds, contributing 6 π electrons.
  • The aldehyde group has 1 double bond (C=O), contributing 2 π electrons.
  • The methoxy group and the hydroxyl group do not contribute any π electrons since they do not have π bonds in their structures.

Therefore, vanillin has a total of 8 π electrons from the benzene ring and the aldehyde group.

Adding the number of oxygen atoms (3) and the π electrons (8) gives us a total sum of 11.

Thus, the total sum of oxygen atoms and π electrons in vanillin is 11.

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