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QJEEM23Phba3f: JEE Main 2023 Physics - Class 11 JEEM23Phba3f Solution: The pressure and temperature ( relationship of an ideal gas…

The pressure (P)(\mathrm{P}) and temperature ( T)\mathrm{T}) relationship of an ideal gas obeys the equation PT2=\mathrm{PT}^{2}= constant. The volume expansion coefficient of the gas will be :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 3T23 T^{2}
  • B 3T2\frac{3}{T^2}
  • C 3T3\frac{3}{T^3}
  • D 3T\frac{3}{T}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

PT2PT^2 = constant

From PV=nRT⇒T3V=PV = nRT \Rightarrow {{{T^3}} \over V} = constant

T3∝V{T^3} \propto V ..... (1)

3T2dT∝dV3{T^2}dT \propto dV ..... (2)

From (1) and (2)

3dTT=dVV{{3dT} \over T} = {{dV} \over V}

∴\therefore γ=1VdVdT=3T\gamma = {1 \over V}{{dV} \over {dT}} = {3 \over T}

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