Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM23Ph7953: JEE Main 2023 Physics - Class 12 JEEM23Ph7953 Solution: The ratio of de-Broglie wavelength of an particle and a proton…

The ratio of de-Broglie wavelength of an α\alpha particle and a proton accelerated from rest by the same potential is 1m\frac{1}{\sqrt m} , the value of m is -

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 2
  • B 16
  • C 8
  • D 4

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Here : mα=4mP,qα=2qPm_\alpha=4 m_P, q_\alpha=2 q_P , potential =V=V

λ=h2mqV\lambda=\frac{h}{\sqrt{2 m q V}}

So, λαλP=2mPqPV2mαqαV=mP⋅qP4mP×2qP=18\frac{\lambda_\alpha}{\lambda_P}=\sqrt{\frac{2 m_P q_P V}{2 m_\alpha q_\alpha V}}=\sqrt{\frac{m_P \cdot q_P}{4 m_P \times 2 q_P}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}}

⇒\Rightarrow m=8m=8

Related Learning Resources & Exam Preparation