Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM23Mad6c2: JEE Main 2023 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM23Mad6c2 Solution: Let the solution curve of the differential equation

Let the solution curve y=y(x)y=y(x) of the differential equation

dy dx−3x5tan⁡−1(x3)(1+x6)3/2y=2xexp⁡{x3−tan⁡−1x3(1+x6)} pass through the origin. Then y(1) is equal to : \frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}-\frac{3 x^{5} \tan ^{-1}\left(x^{3}\right)}{\left(1+x^{6}\right)^{3 / 2}} y=2 x \exp \left\{\frac{x^{3}-\tan ^{-1} x^{3}}{\sqrt{\left(1+x^{6}\right)}}\right\} \text { pass through the origin. Then } y(1) \text { is equal to : }

Multiple Choice Options

  • A exp⁡(1−π42)\exp \left(\frac{1-\pi}{4 \sqrt{2}}\right)
  • B exp⁡(4−π42)\exp \left(\frac{4-\pi}{4 \sqrt{2}}\right)
  • C exp⁡(4+π42)\exp \left(\frac{4+\pi}{4 \sqrt{2}}\right)
  • D exp⁡(π−442)\exp \left(\frac{\pi-4}{4 \sqrt{2}}\right)

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

dydx−3x5tan⁡−1(x3)(1+x6)32y=2xexp⁡{x3−tan⁡−1x31+x6}{{dy} \over {dx}} - {{3{x^5}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}({x^3})} \over {{{(1 + {x^6})}^{{3 \over 2}}}}}y = 2x\exp \left\{ {{{{x^3} - {{\tan }^{ - 1}}{x^3}} \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^6}} }}} \right\}

IF=e−∫3x5tan⁡−1(x3)(1+x6)32dxIF = {e^{ - \int {{{3{x^5}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}({x^3})} \over {{{(1 + {x^6})}^{{3 \over 2}}}}}dx} }}

Let tan⁡−1x3=t⇒3x21+x6dx=dt{\tan ^{ - 1}}{x^3} = t \Rightarrow {{3{x^2}} \over {1 + {x^6}}}dx = dt

⇒IF=e−∫tan⁡tsec⁡t.t dt=e−∫sin⁡t.tdt=etcos⁡t−sin⁡t\Rightarrow IF = {e^{ - \int {{{\tan t} \over {\sec t}}.t\,dt} }} = {e^{ - \int {\sin t.tdt} }} = {e^{t\cos t - \sin t}}

⇒IF=etan⁡−1(x3)1+x6−x31+x6\Rightarrow IF = {e^{{{{{\tan }^{ - 1}}({x^3})} \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^6}} }} - {{{x^3}} \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^6}} }}}}

∴\therefore Solution is

y . etan⁡−1x31+x6−x31+x6=∫2x dx+cy\,.\,{e^{{{{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{x^3}} \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^6}} }} - {{{x^3}} \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^6}} }}}} = \int {2x\,dx + c}

⇒y . etan⁡−1x3−x31+x6=x2+c\Rightarrow y\,.\,{e^{{{{{\tan }^{ - 1}}{x^3} - {x^3}} \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^6}} }}}} = {x^2} + c

y(0)=0⇒c=0y(0) = 0 \Rightarrow c = 0

x=1x = 1

y . eπ4−12=1y\,.\,{e^{{{{\pi \over 4} - 1} \over {\sqrt 2 }}}} = 1

⇒y=e1−π42\Rightarrow y = {e^{{{1 - {\pi \over 4}} \over {\sqrt 2 }}}}

⇒y=e4−π42\Rightarrow y = {e^{{{4 - \pi } \over {4\sqrt 2 }}}}

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