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QJEEM23Maa689: JEE Main 2023 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM23Maa689 Solution: Let and be a relation on the set defined by . Then the number…

Let A={1,2,3,4}A=\{1,2,3,4\} and R\mathrm{R} be a relation on the set A×AA \times A defined by

R={((a,b),(c,d)):2a+3b=4c+5d}R=\{((a, b),(c, d)): 2 a+3 b=4 c+5 d\} . Then the number of elements in R\mathrm{R} is ____________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

2a+3b=4c+5d

Given A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, the maximum value of 2a+3b2a + 3b is 20, when (a, b) = (4, 4), and the minimum value of 4c+5d4c + 5d is 9, when (c, d) = (1, 1). Therefore, the possible values for 2a+3b=4c+5d2a + 3b = 4c + 5d are 9, 13, 14, 17, 18, and 19.

Now, let's find the combinations of (a, b), (c, d) that satisfy the given equation:

1. 2a+3b=9⇒(a,b)=(3,1)⇒(c,d)=(1,1)2a + 3b = 9 \Rightarrow (a, b) = (3, 1) \Rightarrow (c, d) = (1, 1)

2. 2a+3b=13⇒(a,b)=(2,3)⇒(c,d)=(2,1)2a + 3b = 13 \Rightarrow (a, b) = (2, 3) \Rightarrow (c, d) = (2, 1)

3. 2a+3b=14⇒(a,b)=(4,2)⇒(c,d)=(1,2)2a + 3b = 14 \Rightarrow (a, b) = (4, 2) \Rightarrow (c, d) = (1, 2)

4. 2a+3b=14⇒(a,b)=(1,4)⇒(c,d)=(1,2)2a + 3b = 14 \Rightarrow (a, b) = (1, 4) \Rightarrow (c, d) = (1, 2)

5. 2a+3b=17⇒(a,b)=(4,3)⇒(c,d)=(3,1)2a + 3b = 17 \Rightarrow (a, b) = (4, 3) \Rightarrow (c, d) = (3, 1)

6. 2a+3b=18⇒(a,b)=(3,4)⇒(c,d)=(2,2)2a + 3b = 18 \Rightarrow (a, b) = (3, 4) \Rightarrow (c, d) = (2, 2)

There are a total of 6 elements in the relation R for the given equation with the specified values of a, b, c, and d.

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