Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM23Ma0d09: JEE Main 2023 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM23Ma0d09 Solution: The range of the function is :

The range of the function f(x)=3−x+2+xf(x)=\sqrt{3-x}+\sqrt{2+x} is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A [22,11][2 \sqrt{2}, \sqrt{11}]
  • B [5,13][\sqrt{5}, \sqrt{13}]
  • C [2,7][\sqrt{2}, \sqrt{7}]
  • D [5,10][\sqrt{5}, \sqrt{10}]

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

f(x)=3−x+x+2f(x) = \sqrt {3 - x} + \sqrt {x + 2}

y′=−123−x+12x+2=0y' = {{ - 1} \over {2\sqrt 3 - x}} + {1 \over {2\sqrt {x + 2} }} = 0

⇒x+2=3−x\Rightarrow \sqrt x + 2 = \sqrt 3 - x

⇒x=12\Rightarrow x = {1 \over 2}

y(12)=52+52=10y\left( {{1 \over 2}} \right) = \sqrt {{5 \over 2}} + \sqrt {{5 \over 2}} = \sqrt {10}

ymin⁡{y_{\min }} at x=−2x = - 2 or x=3x = 3 , i.e., 5\sqrt 5

∴\therefore f(x)∈[5,10]f(x) \in [\sqrt 5 ,\sqrt {10} ]

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