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QJEEM23Che4b9: JEE Main 2023 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM23Che4b9 Solution: Which of the following complex has a possibility to exist as…

Which of the following complex has a possibility to exist as meridional isomer?

Multiple Choice Options

  • A [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
  • B [Co(en)2Cl2]
  • C [Co(en)3]
  • D [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3]

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Meridional (mer) isomerism is a type of geometrical isomerism found specifically in octahedral complexes, where three identical ligands occupy a meridian plane. Thus, it requires at least three identical bidentate or monodentate ligands.

Given the options, the complex that could potentially exist as a meridional isomer is :

Option D : [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3][\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{NH}_{3})_{3}(\mathrm{NO}_{2})_{3}]

In this complex, there are three NH3\mathrm{NH_3} and three NO2\mathrm{NO_2} ligands, allowing it to form a meridional configuration where either all three NH3\mathrm{NH_3} or all three NO2\mathrm{NO_2} ligands lie along a meridian plane.

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