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QJEEM23Chabd1: JEE Main 2023 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM23Chabd1 Solution: FeO 4 2 − ⟶ + 2.2 V F e 3 + ⟶ + 0.70 V F e 2 + ⟶ − 0.45 V F e 0 …

FeO42−⟶+2.2VFe3+⟶+0.70VFe2+⟶−0.45VFe0

EFeO42−/Fe2+θE_{FeO_4^{2 - }/F{e^{2 + }}}^\theta is x×10−3x \times {10^{ - 3}} V. The value of xx is _________

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;FeO42−⟶+2.2 VFe3+   ΔG1=−6.6 Famp;Fe3+⟶+0.70 VFe2+   ΔG2=−0.7 F\begin{aligned}& \mathrm{FeO}_4^{2-} \stackrel{+2.2 \mathrm{~V}}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{Fe}^{3+} ~~~\Delta \mathrm{G}_1=-6.6 \mathrm{~F} \\\\& \mathrm{Fe}^{3+} \stackrel{+0.70 \mathrm{~V}}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{Fe}^{2+} ~~~\Delta \mathrm{G}_2=-0.7 \mathrm{~F}\end{aligned}

Hence for

amp;FeO42−⟶Fe2+ΔG=−7.3 Famp;=−nEFamp;EFeO42−/Fe+20=−7.3 F−4 F=1.825,n=4amp;=1825×10−3 V\begin{aligned}& \mathrm{FeO}_4^{2-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Fe}^{2+} \Delta \mathrm{G} =-7.3 \mathrm{~F} \\\\& =-\mathrm{nEF} \\\\& \mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{FeO}_4^{2-} / \mathrm{Fe}^{+2}}^0=\frac{-7.3 \mathrm{~F}}{-4 \mathrm{~F}}= 1.825, \mathrm{n}=4 \\\\& =1825 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}

n=n= electron exchange of that half cell reaction.

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