Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM23Cha11d: JEE Main 2023 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEM23Cha11d Solution: Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A …

Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R :

Assertion (A) : BeCl2\mathrm{BeCl}_{2} and MgCl2\mathrm{MgCl}_{2} produce characteristic flame

Reason (R) : The excitation energy is high in BeCl2\mathrm{BeCl}_{2} and MgCl2\mathrm{MgCl}_{2}

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A (A)\mathrm{(A)} is true but (R)(\mathrm{R}) is false
  • B Both (A) and (R)(\mathrm{R}) are true and (R)(\mathrm{R}) is the correct explanation of (A)(A)
  • C (A) is false but (R) is true
  • D Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A)

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

BeCl2 and MgCl2 do not produce characteristic flame because excitation energy is high in BeCl2 and MgCl2. Hence, the correct answer is option (C).

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