Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM23Ch2655: JEE Main 2023 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEM23Ch2655 Solution: Sulphur (S) containing amino acids from the following are: (a)…

Sulphur (S) containing amino acids from the following are:

(a) isoleucine (b) cysteine (c) lysine (d) methionine (e) glutamic acid

Multiple Choice Options

  • A b, d
  • B a, d
  • C b, c, e
  • D a, b, c

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Isoleucine is an α\alpha -amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α\alpha amino group, an α\alpha -carboxylic acid group, and a hydrocarbon side chain with a branch. It is classified as a non-polar, uncharged, branchedchain, aliphatic amino acid.

Lysine is an α\alpha -amino acid that is a precursor to many proteins. It contains an α\alpha -amino group, an alpha-carboxylic acid group, and a side chain lysyl, classifying it as a basic, charged, aliphatic amino acid. It is encoded by the codons AAA and AAG. Glutamic acid is an amino acid used to form proteins.

Cysteine and methionine are sulphur containing amino acids. Amino acids get linked to one another by peptide bond formation and form a polypeptide chain of proteins. Hence cysteine and methionine are found in several proteins.

(a) isoleucine

JEE Main 2023 (Online) 8th April Morning Shift Chemistry - Biomolecules Question 36 English Explanation 1
(b) cysteine

JEE Main 2023 (Online) 8th April Morning Shift Chemistry - Biomolecules Question 36 English Explanation 2
(c) lysine

JEE Main 2023 (Online) 8th April Morning Shift Chemistry - Biomolecules Question 36 English Explanation 3
(d) methionine

JEE Main 2023 (Online) 8th April Morning Shift Chemistry - Biomolecules Question 36 English Explanation 4
(e) glutamic acid

JEE Main 2023 (Online) 8th April Morning Shift Chemistry - Biomolecules Question 36 English Explanation 5

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