Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM23Ch1a9b: JEE Main 2023 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM23Ch1a9b Solution: The correct order of reactivity of following haloarenes towards …

The correct order of reactivity of following haloarenes towards nucleophilic substitution with aqueous NaOH\mathrm{NaOH} is :

JEE Main 2023 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift Chemistry - Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Question 40 English

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Multiple Choice Options

  • A C>A>D>B\mathrm{C}>\mathrm{A}>\mathrm{D}>\mathrm{B}
  • B D>B>A>C\mathrm{D}>\mathrm{B}>\mathrm{A}>\mathrm{C}
  • C A>B>D>C\mathrm{A}>\mathrm{B}>\mathrm{D}>\mathrm{C}
  • D D>C>B>A\mathrm{D}>\mathrm{C}>\mathrm{B}>\mathrm{A}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic aromatic substitution with aqueous NaOH\mathrm{NaOH} .

Introduction of electron releasing group like OCH3\mathrm{OCH}_3 group further decreases its reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution. But the introduction of electron-withdrawing groups like NO2\mathrm{NO}_2 group particularly at the ortho and para position increases its reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution. Higher the number of electron withdrawing groups, higher the reactivity.

∴\therefore The correct reactivity order is \mathrm{D}>\mathrm{B}>\mathrm{A}>\mathrm{C}

Related Learning Resources & Exam Preparation