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QJEEM22Phf0b2: JEE Main 2022 Physics - Class 12 JEEM22Phf0b2 Solution: An AC source is connected to an inductance of 100 mH, a…

An AC source is connected to an inductance of 100 mH, a capacitance of 100 μ\mu F and a resistance of 120 Ω\Omega as shown in figure. The time in which the resistance having a thermal capacity 2 J/ ∘^\circ C will get heated by 16 ∘^\circ C is _____________ s.

JEE Main 2022 (Online) 28th June Morning Shift Physics - Alternating Current Question 83 English

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

L = 100 ×\times 10 −- 3 H

C = 100 ×\times 10 −- 6 F

R = 120 Ω\Omega

ω\omega L = 10 Ω\Omega

1ωC=1104×10−6=100 Ω{1 \over {\omega C}} = {1 \over {{{10}^4} \times {{10}^{ - 6}}}} = 100\,\Omega

⇒\Rightarrow XC −- XL = 90 Ω\Omega

⇒Z=902+1202=150 Ω\Rightarrow Z = \sqrt {{{90}^2} + {{120}^2}} = 150\,\Omega

⇒Irms=20150=215A\Rightarrow {I_{rms}} = {{20} \over {150}} = {2 \over {15}}A

For heat resistance by 16 ∘^\circ C heat required = 32 J

⇒(215)2×(120)×t=32\Rightarrow {\left( {{2 \over {15}}} \right)^2} \times (120) \times t = 32

t=32×15×154×120=15t = {{32 \times 15 \times 15} \over {4 \times 120}} = 15

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