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QJEEM22Phd7e2: JEE Main 2022 Physics - Class 12 JEEM22Phd7e2 Solution: Which of the following physical quantities have the same…

Which of the following physical quantities have the same dimensions?

Multiple Choice Options

  • A Electric displacement (D→)(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{D}}) and surface charge density
  • B Displacement current and electric field
  • C Current density and surface charge density
  • D Electric potential and energy

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Electric displacement (D→)=ε0E→(\overrightarrow D ) = {\varepsilon _0}\overrightarrow E

⇒[D‾]=[ε0][E‾]\Rightarrow [\overline D ] = [{\varepsilon _0}][\overline E ]

=[M−1L−3T4A2][M1L1A−1T−3]= [{M^{ - 1}}{L^{ - 3}}{T^4}{A^2}][{M^1}{L^1}{A^{ - 1}}{T^{ - 3}}]

[D‾]=[L−2T1A1][\overline D ] = [{L^{ - 2}}{T^1}{A^1}]

[Surface charge density] =[Q][A]= {{[Q]} \over {[A]}}

[σ]=[ATL−2][\sigma ] = [AT{L^{ - 2}}]

⇒D→\Rightarrow \overrightarrow D and [σ][\sigma ] have same dimensions

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