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QJEEM22Ph6d62: JEE Main 2022 Physics - Class 12 JEEM22Ph6d62 Solution: To light, a lamp is connected, in series with a capacitor of…

To light, a 50 W,100 V50 \mathrm{~W}, 100 \mathrm{~V} lamp is connected, in series with a capacitor of capacitance 50πxμF\frac{50}{\pi \sqrt{x}} \mu F , with 200 V,50 Hz AC200 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz} \,\mathrm{AC} source. The value of xx will be ___________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

XC=1wc=πx2π×50×50×106{X_C} = {1 \over {wc}} = {{\pi \sqrt x } \over {2\pi \times 50 \times 50}} \times {10^6}

vR2+vC2=(200)2v_R^2 + v_C^2 = {(200)^2}

vC2=2002−1002v_C^2 = {200^2} - {100^2}

vC=1003 V{v_C} = 100\sqrt 3 \,V

vR=100 V{v_R} = 100\,V

P=V2RP = {{{V^2}} \over R}

R=100×10050=200 ΩR = {{100 \times 100} \over {50}} = 200\,\Omega

irm=12 A{i_{rm}} = {1 \over 2}\,A

12×xC=1003⇒10−6×x5000×12=1003{1 \over 2} \times {x_C} = 100\sqrt 3 \Rightarrow {10^{ - 6}} \times {{\sqrt x } \over {5000}} \times {1 \over 2} = 100\sqrt 3

10−6x10000×100=3{{{{10}^{ - 6}}\sqrt x } \over {10000 \times 100}} = \sqrt 3

x=3\sqrt x = \sqrt 3

x=3x = 3

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