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QJEEM22Maba27: JEE Main 2022 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM22Maba27 Solution: The number of solutions of the equation in the interval (0, 10) …

The number of solutions of the equation sin⁡x=cos⁡2x\sin x = {\cos ^2}x in the interval (0, 10) is _________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

sin⁡x=cos⁡2x\sin x = {\cos ^2}x , x∈(0,10)x \in (0,10)

⇒sin⁡x=1−sin⁡2x\Rightarrow \sin x = 1 - {\sin ^2}x

⇒sin⁡2x+sin⁡x−1=0\Rightarrow {\sin ^2}x + \sin x - 1 = 0

∴\therefore sin⁡x=−1± 1+42\sin x = {{ - 1 \pm \,\sqrt {1 + 4} } \over 2}

⇒sin⁡x=−1± 52\Rightarrow \sin x = {{ - 1 \pm \,\sqrt 5 } \over 2}

We know sin⁡∈(−1,1)\sin \in ( - 1,1)

∴\therefore −1−52{{ - 1 - \sqrt 5 } \over 2} can't be a value of sin x

∴\therefore sin⁡x=5−12\sin x = {{\sqrt 5 - 1} \over 2}

JEE Main 2022 (Online) 29th June Evening Shift Mathematics - Trigonometric Equations Question 26 English Explanation

3\pi = 3 \times 3.14 = 9.42 < 10

{{7\pi } \over 2} = {7 \over 2} \times 3.14 = 10.99 > 10

∴\therefore 10 will be in between 3 π\pi and 7π2{{7\pi } \over 2} .

There are 4 intersection at A, B, C and D between sin x graph and y=5−12y = {{\sqrt 5 - 1} \over 2} graph.

∴\therefore possible solution = 4

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