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QJEEM22Mab642: JEE Main 2022 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM22Mab642 Solution: A point moves so that the sum of squares of its distances from…

A point PP moves so that the sum of squares of its distances from the points (1,2)(1,2) and (−2,1)(-2,1) is 14. Let f(x,y)=0f(x, y)=0 be the locus of P\mathrm{P} , which intersects the xx -axis at the points A\mathrm{A} , B\mathrm{B} and the yy -axis at the points C, D. Then the area of the quadrilateral ACBD is equal to :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 92{9 \over 2}
  • B 3172{{3\sqrt {17} } \over 2}
  • C 3174{{3\sqrt {17} } \over 4}
  • D 9

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Let point P:(h, k)P:(h,\,k)

(h−1)2+(k−2)2+(h+2)2+(k−1)2=14{(h - 1)^2} + {(k - 2)^2} + {(h + 2)^2} + {(k - 1)^2} = 14

2h2+2k2+2h−6k−4=02{h^2} + 2{k^2} + 2h - 6k - 4 = 0

Locus of P:x2+y2+x−3y−2=0P:{x^2} + {y^2} + x - 3y - 2 = 0

Intersection with x-axis,

x2+x−2=0{x^2} + x - 2 = 0

⇒x=−2, 1\Rightarrow x = - 2,\,1

Intersection with y-axis,

y2−3y−2=0{y^2} - 3y - 2 = 0

⇒y=3 ± 172\Rightarrow y = {{3\, \pm \,\sqrt {17} } \over 2}

Area of the quadrilateral ACBD is

=12(∣x1∣+∣x2∣)(∣y1∣+∣y2∣)= {1 \over 2}(|{x_1}| + |{x_2}|)(|{y_1}| + |{y_2}|)

=12×3×17=3172= {1 \over 2} \times 3 \times \sqrt {17} = {{3\sqrt {17} } \over 2}

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