Given,
f(x)=x+∫01(x−t)f(t)dt
=x+x∫01f(t)dt−∫01tf(t)dt
=x(1+∫01f(t)dt)−∫01tf(t)dt
Now,
let A=1+∫01f(t)dt
and B=∫01tf(t)dt
∴ f(x)=Ax−B
⇒f(t)=At−B
So, A=1+∫01f(t)dt
=1+∫01(At−B)dt
=1+[2At2−Bt]01
=1+2A−B
⇒2A=1−B ...... (1)
B=∫01tf(t)dt
=∫01t(At−B)dt
=∫01(At2−Bt)dt
=[3At3−2Bt2]01
=3A−2B
⇒23B=3A ....... (2)
Solving equation (1) and (2) we get,
A=1318 and B=134
∴ f(x)=1318x−134
By checking all the options you can see when x = 6 we get
y=f(x)=1318×6−134
=13108−4=8
∴ Point (6, 8) lies on the curve.