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QJEEM22Ma2b2a: JEE Main 2022 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM22Ma2b2a Solution: Let the maximum area of the triangle that can be inscribed in…

Let the maximum area of the triangle that can be inscribed in the ellipse {{{x^2}} \over {{a^2}}} + {{{y^2}} \over 4} = 1,\,a > 2 , having one of its vertices at one end of the major axis of the ellipse and one of its sides parallel to the y-axis, be 636\sqrt 3 . Then the eccentricity of the ellipse is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 32{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2}
  • B 12{1 \over 2}
  • C 12{1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}
  • D 34{{\sqrt 3 } \over 4}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Given ellipse {{{x^2}} \over {{a^2}}} + {{{y^2}} \over 4} = 1,\,a > 2

JEE Main 2022 (Online) 24th June Evening Shift Mathematics - Ellipse Question 36 English Explanation

∴\therefore Let A( θ\theta ) be the area of Δ\Delta ABB'

Then A(θ)=124sin⁡θ(a+acos⁡θ)A(\theta ) = {1 \over 2}4\sin \theta (a + a\cos \theta )

A′(θ)=a(2cos⁡θ+2cos⁡2θ)A'(\theta ) = a(2\cos \theta + 2{\cos ^2}\theta )

For maxima A′(θ)=0A'(\theta ) = 0

⇒cos⁡θ=1,  cos⁡θ=12\Rightarrow \cos \theta = 1,\,\,\cos \theta = {1 \over 2}

But for maximum area cos⁡θ=12\cos \theta = {1 \over 2}

∴\therefore A(θ)=63A(\theta ) = 6\sqrt 3

⇒232(a+a2)=63\Rightarrow 2{{\sqrt 3 } \over 2}\left( {a + {a \over 2}} \right) = 6\sqrt 3

⇒a=4\Rightarrow a = 4

∴\therefore e=1−b2a2=1−416=32e = \sqrt {1 - {{{b^2}} \over {{a^2}}}} = \sqrt {1 - {4 \over {16}}} = {{\sqrt 3 } \over 2}

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