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QJEEM22Ma2277: JEE Main 2022 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM22Ma2277 Solution: Let be the solution curve of the differential equation ,…

Let y=y(x)y=y(x) be the solution curve of the differential equation dydx+1x2−1y=(x−1x+1)1/2\frac{d y}{d x}+\frac{1}{x^{2}-1} y=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right)^{1 / 2} , x >1 passing through the point (2,13)\left(2, \sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}\right) . Then 7 y(8)\sqrt{7}\, y(8) is equal to :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 11+6log⁡e311+6 \log _{e} 3
  • B 19
  • C 12−2log⁡e312-2 \log _{\mathrm{e}} 3
  • D 19−6log⁡e319-6 \log _{\mathrm{e}} 3

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

{{dy} \over {dx}} + {1 \over {{x^2} - 1}}y = \sqrt {{{x - 1} \over {x + 1}}} ,\,x > 1

Integrating factor I.F. =e∫1x2−1dx=e12ln⁡∣x−1x+1∣= {e^{\int {{1 \over {{x^2} - 1}}dx} }} = {e^{{1 \over 2}\ln \left| {{{x - 1} \over {x + 1}}} \right|}}

=x−1x+1= \sqrt {{{x - 1} \over {x + 1}}}

Solution of differential equation

yx−1x+1=∫x−1x+1dx=∫(1−2x+1)dxy\sqrt {{{x - 1} \over {x + 1}}} = \int {{{x - 1} \over {x + 1}}dx = \int {\left( {1 - {2 \over {x + 1}}} \right)dx} }

yx−1x+1=x−2ln⁡∣x+1∣+Cy\sqrt {{{x - 1} \over {x + 1}}} = x - 2\ln |x + 1| + C

Curve passes through (2,13)\left( {2,\sqrt {{1 \over 3}} } \right)

13×13=2−2ln⁡3+C{1 \over {\sqrt 3 }} \times {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }} = 2 - 2\ln 3 + C

C=2ln⁡3−53C = 2\ln 3 - {5 \over 3}

y(8)×73=8−2ln⁡9+2ln⁡3−53y(8) \times {{\sqrt 7 } \over 3} = 8 - 2\ln 9 + 2\ln 3 - {5 \over 3}

7 . y(8)=19−6ln⁡3\sqrt 7 \,.\,y(8) = 19 - 6\ln 3

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