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QJEEM22Ch7171: JEE Main 2022 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEM22Ch7171 Solution: Which one of the following compounds is used as a chemical in…

Which one of the following compounds is used as a chemical in certain type of fire extinguishers?

Multiple Choice Options

  • A Baking soda
  • B Soda ash
  • C Washing soda
  • D Caustic soda

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Baking soda (NaHCO3)\left(\mathrm{NaHCO}_{3}\right) is used in certain type of fire extinguishers because it decomposes at high temperature to produce CO2\mathrm{CO}_{2} which extinguishes fire

2NaHCO3( s)⟶ΔNa2CO3( s)+H2O↑+ CO2↑2 \mathrm{NaHCO}_{3}(\mathrm{~s}) \stackrel{\Delta}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{3}(\mathrm{~s})+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \uparrow + \,\mathrm{CO}_{2} \uparrow

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