Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM22Ch51e4: JEE Main 2022 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM22Ch51e4 Solution: Given below are two statements : Statement I : [Ni(CN) 4 ] 2 is …

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : [Ni(CN)4]2 −- is square planar and diamagnetic complex, with dsp2 hybridization for Ni but [Ni(CO)4] is tetrahedral, paramagnetic and with sp3-hybridication for Ni.

Statement II : [NiCl4]2 −- and [Ni(CO)4] both have same d-electron configuration have same geometry and are paramagnetic.

In light the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  • B Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  • C Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.
  • D Statement I is false but Statement II is correct.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

[Ni(CN)4]2– : d8 configuration, SFL, sq. planar splitting (dsp2), diamagnetic.

[Ni(CO)4] : d10 config (after excitation), SFL, tetrahedral splitting (sp3), diamagnetic.

[NiCl4]2– : d8 config, WFL, tetrahedral splitting (sp3), paramagnetic(2 unpaired e–).

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