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QJEEM21Ph6b32: JEE Main 2021 Physics - Class 12 JEEM21Ph6b32 Solution: Consider the combination of 2 capacitors C 1 and C 2 with C 2 > …

Consider the combination of 2 capacitors C1 and C2 with C2 > C1, when connected in parallel, the equivalent capacitance is 154{{15} \over 4} times the equivalent capacitance of the same connected in series. Calculate the ratio of capacitors, C2C1{{{C_2}} \over {{C_1}}} .

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 1511{{15} \over {11}}
  • B No Solutions
  • C 2915{{29} \over {15}}
  • D 154{{15} \over {4}}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

When connected in parallel

Ceq = C1 + C2

When in series

Ceq′=C1C2C1+C2C{'_{eq}} = {{{C_1}{C_2}} \over {{C_1} + {C_2}}}

C1+C2=154(C1C2C1+C2){C_1} + {C_2} = {{15} \over 4}\left( {{{{C_1}{C_2}} \over {{C_1} + {C_2}}}} \right)

4(C1+C2)2=15C1C24{({C_1} + {C_2})^2} = 15{C_1}{C_2}

4C12+4C22−7C1C2=04{C_1}^2 + 4{C_2}^2 - 7{C_1}{C_2} = 0

dividing by C12{C_1}^2

4(C2C1)2−7C2C1+4=04{\left( {{{{C_2}} \over {{C_1}}}} \right)^2} - {{7{C_2}} \over {{C_1}}} + 4 = 0

Let C2C1=x{{{C_2}} \over {{C_1}}} = x

4x2−7x+4=04{x^2} - 7x + 4 = 0

{b^2} - 4ac = 49 - 64 < 0

∴\therefore No solution exixts.

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