Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM21Mab4e9: JEE Main 2021 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM21Mab4e9 Solution: Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}. Then the number of possible…

Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}. Then the number of possible functions f : S →\to S
such that f(m . n) = f(m) . f(n) for every m, n ∈\in S and m . n ∈\in S is equal to _____________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

F(mn) = f(m) . f(n)

Put m = 1 f(n) = f(1) . f(n) ⇒\Rightarrow f(1) = 1

Put m = n = 2

f(4)=f(2).f(2){f(2)=1⇒f(4)=1orf(2)=2⇒f(4)=4

Put m = 2, n = 3

f(6)=f(2).f(3){whenf(2)=1f(3)=1to7f(2)=2f(3)=1or2or3

f(5), f(7) can take any value

Total = (1 ×\times 1 ×\times 7 ×\times 1 ×\times 7 ×\times 1 ×\times 7) + (1 ×\times 1 ×\times 3 ×\times 1 ×\times 7 ×\times 1 ×\times 7)

= 490

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