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QJEEM21Mab430: JEE Main 2021 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM21Mab430 Solution: Let [t] denote the greatest integer t. The number of points…

Let [t] denote the greatest integer ≤\le t. The number of points where the function f(x)=[x]∣x2−1∣+sin⁡(π[x]+3)−[x+1],x∈(−2,2)f(x) = [x]\left| {{x^2} - 1} \right| + \sin \left( {{\pi \over {[x] + 3}}} \right) - [x + 1],x \in ( - 2,2) is not continuous is _____________.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

f(x)=[x]∣x2−1∣+sin⁡(π[x]+3)−[x+1]f(x) = [x]\left| {{x^2} - 1} \right| + \sin \left( {{\pi \over {[x] + 3}}} \right) - [x + 1]

f(x)={−2|x2−1|+1,−2<x<−1−|x2−1|+1,−1≤x<0sin⁡π3+1,0≤x<1|x2−1|+12−2,1≤x<2

∴\therefore at x = -1, lim⁡x→−1−f(x)=1\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - {1^ - }} f\left( x \right) = 1 and lim⁡x→−1+f(x)=1\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to - {1^ + }} f\left( x \right) = 1

Hence continuous at x = –1

Similarly check at x = 0,

lim⁡x→0−f(x)=−1\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ - }} f\left( x \right) = - 1 and lim⁡x→0+f(x)=1+32\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {0^ + }} f\left( x \right) = 1 + {{\sqrt 3 } \over 2}

So, f(x) discontinuous and at x = 0

lim⁡x→1−f(x)=1+32\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ - }} f\left( x \right) = 1 + {{\sqrt 3 } \over 2} and lim⁡x→1+f(x)=12−2\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {1^ + }} f\left( x \right) = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }} - 2

So, f(x) discontinuous and at x = 1

Hence 2 points of discontinuity.

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