Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM21Mab0c9: JEE Main 2021 Physics - Class 11 JEEM21Mab0c9 Solution: Let and be two vectors such that and the angle between and is…

Let a→\overrightarrow a and b→\overrightarrow b be two vectors
such that ∣2a→+3b→∣=∣3a→+b→∣\left| {2\overrightarrow a + 3\overrightarrow b } \right| = \left| {3\overrightarrow a + \overrightarrow b } \right| and the angle between a→\overrightarrow a and b→\overrightarrow b is 60 ∘^\circ . If 18a→{1 \over 8}\overrightarrow a is a unit vector, then ∣b→∣\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right| is equal to :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 4
  • B 6
  • C 5
  • D 8

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

∣3a→+b→∣2=∣2a→+3b→∣2{\left| {3\overrightarrow a + \overrightarrow b } \right|^2} = {\left| {2\overrightarrow a + 3\overrightarrow b } \right|^2}

(3a→+b→).(3a→+b→)=(2a→+3b→).(2a→+3b→)\left( {3\overrightarrow a + \overrightarrow b } \right).\left( {3\overrightarrow a + \overrightarrow b } \right) = \left( {2\overrightarrow a + 3\overrightarrow b } \right).\left( {2\overrightarrow a + 3\overrightarrow b } \right)

9a→. a→+6a→ . b→+b→ . b→=4a→ . a→+12a→ . b→+9b→ . b→9\overrightarrow a .\,\overrightarrow a + 6\overrightarrow a \,.\,\overrightarrow b + \overrightarrow b \,.\,\overrightarrow b = 4\overrightarrow a \,.\,\overrightarrow a + 12\overrightarrow a \,.\,\overrightarrow b + 9\overrightarrow b \,.\,\overrightarrow b

5∣a→∣2−6a→ . b→=8∣b→∣25{\left| {\overrightarrow a } \right|^2} - 6\overrightarrow a \,.\,\overrightarrow b = 8{\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right|^2}

5(8)2−6.8 . ∣b→∣cos⁡60∘=8∣b→∣25{(8)^2} - 6.8\,.\,\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right|\cos 60^\circ = 8{\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right|^2} ∵\because (18|a→|=1⇒|a→|=8)

40−3∣b→∣=∣b→∣240 - 3\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right| = {\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right|^2}

⇒∣b→∣2+3∣b→∣−40=0\Rightarrow {\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right|^2} + 3\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right| - 40 = 0

∣b→∣=−8\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right| = - 8 , ∣b→∣=5\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right| = 5

(rejected)

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