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QJEEM21Ma68a8: JEE Main 2021 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM21Ma68a8 Solution: A man is walking on a straight line. The arithmetic mean of the …

A man is walking on a straight line. The arithmetic mean of the reciprocals of the intercepts of this line on the coordinate axes is 14{1 \over 4} . Three stones A, B and C are placed at the points (1, 1), (2, 2) and (4, 4) respectively. Then, which of these stones is / are on the path of the man?

Multiple Choice Options

  • A A only
  • B All the three
  • C C only
  • D B only

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Given, position of A = (1, 1)

Position of B = (2, 2)

Position of C = (4, 4)

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Morning Shift Mathematics - Straight Lines and Pair of Straight Lines Question 84 English Explanation
Let x-intercept be a and y-intercept be b.

Equation of line traced is

xa+yb=1{x \over a} + {y \over b} = 1

This is the equation of path, let a point (h, k) lie on this path.

Then, ha+kb=1{h \over a} + {k \over b} = 1

Also, AM of reciprocal of a and b = 14{1 \over 4}

∴\therefore 1a+1b2=14{{{1 \over a} + {1 \over b}} \over 2} = {1 \over 4}

1a+1b=12{1 \over a} + {1 \over b} = {1 \over 2}

On comparing Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get (h, k) = (2, 2)

Hence, the required stone is B(2, 2).

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